Answer:
A
Explanation:
Air moves down the trachea, a long straight tube in the chest. The diaphragm pulls air in and pushes it out. Behind the nasal cavity, air next passes through the pharynx, a long tube that is shared with the digestive system. Both food and air pass through the pharynx. A flap of connective tissue called the epiglottis closes over the trachea when food is swallowed to prevent choking or inhaling food. In humans, the pharynx is important in vocalization.
When the physician tells Dennis there may be a defect in the valve between an upper and lower chamber of his heart, he knows for sure that the defect is in the atrioventricular valve.
<h3>What are the two functions of the heart?</h3>
The two functions of the heart are as follows:
- It helps in the movement of blood throughout the body.
- It controls the rhythm and speed of the heart rate as well as blood pressure.
The Atrioventricular valve typically functions in order to prevent the blood from flowing back into the region of the atria. They are just located between the atria and the ventricles.
Therefore, a defect in the atrioventricular valve is found when Dennis suffers from a defect in the valve between an upper and lower chamber of his heart.
To learn more about the Atrioventricular valve, refer to the link:
brainly.com/question/12082061
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When homeostasis is not maintained, the body cannot function properly and illness may ensure.<span> Homeostasis is the process in which the body's overall internal environment is kept constant in response to any external environmental changes.</span>
2. When the left ventricle relaxes, the aortic valve closes and the mitral valve opens. This lets blood flow from the left atrium into the left ventricle.
4. Quickly shocking the heart with an automated external defibrillator (AED) can save a person's life after cardiac arrest. An AED is a portable, battery-operated device that a bystander can use. It checks the heart rhythm and can send an electric shock to the heart to try to restore a normal rhythm.
5. High blood pressure can damage your arteries by making them less elastic, which decreases the flow of blood and oxygen to your heart and leads to heart disease. In addition, decreased blood flow to the heart can cause: Chest pain, also called angina.
hope this helps :)
