The rulers of Italy before the Romans were the "Etruscans", although it should be noted that the Etruscan dominance of the region was not even close to the Romans' in terms of power and political nature.
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In 1960s and 1970s, the US faced the issue of stagflation, immigrants and blacks were discriminated against, the poor were kept poor, and the rich got richer.
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In this, there is 'high inflation and high employment'. Also there were Vietnam war, civil rights protest.
- The assassination of president 'john F Kennedy', some shoot him while he was in car and also the assassination of Martin Luthur King.
- The corruption of 'political parties' by offering bribe by the big businesses and corporations which caused hardship for 'normal citizens'.
- The United States suffered from slavery and many steps were taken towards 'granting equal rights' based on race in the '1960's
The power of judicial review refers to the power of the "Supreme Court" to deem certain laws passed by Congress "unConstitutional". This greatly increased the power of the Supreme Court and led to a further separation of powers.