4 miles / 0.5 hour = 8 miles / 1 hour.
8 miles per hour.
Answer:
Explanation:
The switch from glutamic acid to valine in position 6 of hemoglobin (HB) forms the basis of sickle cell anemia disease pathology.
Valine is hydrophobic and it's chain is shorter than glutamic acid. The lack of the carboxylic acid and shortness of valine will result in loss of the ionic interactions formed between the glutamic acid's carboxylic group and other amino acids. A hydrophobic cavity will form in the beta sheet of HB due to the short and hydrophobic structure of valine. For these reasons, the HB molecule will be less stable and insoluble in water. The insolubility is thought to be caused by fibril formation between the valine interacting with hydrophobic pocket residues of the adjacent HB molecule. This would in turn affect binding of oxygen to HB.
1. The correct answer is pH.
The activity of the enzymes might be affected by environmental changes such as change in pH. Each enzyme has the point when it is the most active and this value is known as the optimum pH. Extremely high or low pH values can lead to loss of enzyme activity and stability.
Phosphofructokinase is sensitive to acidity, meaning that it is inhibited by low pH levels.
2. The correct answer is temperature.
Enzyme is sensitive to the environmental conditions such as temperature changes.
Temperature is a factor that usually increases the rate of enzyme-catalyzed reactions by increasing the activity of enzymes. But, after reaching the optimum temperature, reaction rate abruptly declines. This happens because enzymes are deactivated or denatured at a certain temperature (above 40° C).
Answer:
The correct answer will be option-B
Explanation:
Three types of solution are formed based on the concentration of the solute which are:
1. High solute concentration- Hypertonic solution
2. Low solute concentration- Hypotonic solution
3. Equal solute concentration- Isotonic solution
When a cell contains a high amount of solute concentration and low concentration of water then it results in the generation of very high osmotic pressure.
If a cell is placed in an aquatic medium then due to high osmotic potential, the water will enter the cell which will lead to the rupture of the cell membrane. This process of rupture of the cell membrane is known as the plasmolysis.
Since the cell rupture due to the generation of very high osmotic potential, therefore, is the correct answer.
Answer:
Explanation:
Option 4 bescause theres 4 extra cell and they are haploid.
