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qaws [65]
3 years ago
11

Consumption of alcohol, particularly larger volumes, causes increased urination. This is primarily due to inhibition of the secr

etion of which hormone?
Select one:
a. Aldosterone
b. Cortisol
c. Adrenaline
d. Anti-diuretic hormone (ADH)
e. Renin
Medicine
1 answer:
Paraphin [41]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

The correct answer is D.

Explanation:

ADH, <em>also called arginine vasopressin</em> is a hypothalamic hormone (storaged in the posterior pituitary) that <u>regulates body’s osmotic balance</u>.

ADH increases the amount of solute-free water reabsorbed from the one filtrated in the kidneys.

Also, increases peripheral vascular resistance due to the constriction of arterioles, and therefore raises blood pressure.  

<u>Ethanol (alcohol)</u> reduces secretion of ADH by blocking voltage-gated calcium channels. As a result, <em>urine volume increases and this may cause dehydration. </em>

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The nurse knows the written instructions for healthcare when a person is incapacitated is called?
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Answer:

The nurse knows the written instructions for healthcare when a person is incapacitated is called an advance directive. This includes instructions about CPR, death, resuscitation, or prolonging life beyond consciousness.

The caregiver must be authorized to make healthcare decisions for a person who is deemed incapable of giving consent. The advance directive may be in any form written, electronic or oral.

The nurse will help families to create an advance directive that can guide their healthcare needs without having to address those issues.

Explanation:

An advance directive is a document that a person places in physical or electronic form in order to express his or her preferences regarding medical care at the time of incapacitation.

Advance Directives are legal documents written by the incapacitated, living, or deceased. These directives allow families and doctors to abide by their wishes when making healthcare decisions for them.

The nurse takes care of the patient’s life by providing them with the best care possible and should make sure that there is an advance directive on file.

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