Answer:
2. Circular, looped, folded, single stranded DNA known as the bacterial chromosome
Explanation:
The bacterial chromosome of a prokaryotic cell, does not occur in the typical X chromosome found in eukaryotic cells, but it is a long folded and looped molecule composed of double-stranded supercoiled DNA. In this case, DNA occurs freely and covalently closed in a circular shape in the cytoplasm and it does not bind with proteins.
Flagellum. This is the only thing I could come up with because you did not provide an image.
The Answer is D because prokaryotic lack membrane bound organelles
Similarities:
Both move from a region of high concentration to a region of low concentration through a partially permeable membrane.
Differences:
Facilitated diffusion is for any small particles which can pass through a partially permeable membrane while osmosis is only for water molecules.
<u>Answer</u>: Ionic bond
<u>Explanation</u>:
- An ionic bond is a type of a chemical bond formed by the complete transfer of electrons from one atom to another atom i.e one of the atoms loses its electrons and the other gains it. This results in the formation of 2 oppositely charged ions.
- In sodium chloride, sodium loses one electron from its outermost shell (valence shell) whereas chloride gains it. Due to this sodium gains, a net positive charge and chloride gain a net negative charge.
- So, due to the complete transfer of electrons that takes place from sodium to chloride, the compound generated (Sodium chloride) has an ionic bond.
