Answer:d. reliability.
Explanation:Research reliability refers to the fact that a research method yield stable and consistent outcome.
This means the same method can be used multiple times but still produce the same outcome such as when a professor asks the same question twice but only changing the structure of the question.
I believe the answer is: universal principles
Universal principles refers to a set of principles that would mostly applicable to the majority of human being regardless of their background and environment.
Example of ethical decision based on universal principles would be not causing any physical harm to people unless you are in a self defense sitaution. This can be created because most people universally would not like being physically hurt.
I believe it is c. Portugal ☺️
Answer: Since gaining independence, the adean and midlatitude countries have been faced by the challenge of harsh rule by military leaders.
Explanation: The challenges that the andean and mid-latitude nations have faced seeing that gaining independence were of attain the objective of consolidating a robust and stable democracy, of organising a corporation and strong economic system and of overcoming the social crises that several dictators left behind, because after the andean and mid-latitude nations acquired their independences (because the 18th century), they had to triumph over and overcome numerous difficulties such as the need of establish strong international locations with stable democracies and economies, and surpass the social crises that some dictatorships left in some international locations Which is dominant of them am.
Answer:
I'm pretty sure it's C.
Explanation:
I'm going with my gut. Sorry if I get it wrong. ;-;
