Hey there!
An oligarchy is/was a powerful from of government. It was ruled by any sort of group of powerful people - aristocrats, wealthy landowners, or anyone that had lots of money, power, and influence.
Often in ancient times, they were aristocrats. They made laws that benefitted themselves and the trend was often that the poor lost more wealth, and the riched gained more - as oligarchs passed laws to benefit the rich.
Some argue that even today, countries like Russia and those that don't have a complete democratic or republican government have oligarchs, although that's always arguable.
Hope this helps!
gov·ern·ment
/ˈɡəvər(n)mənt/
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Grammar
noun
1.
the governing body of a nation, state, or community.
Similar:
administration
executive
regime
authority
powers that be
directorate
council
leadership
management
cabinet
ministry
rule
term of office
incumbency
top brass
2.
GRAMMAR
the relation between a governed and a governing word.
The best option regarding why the Renaissance began in the Italian city-states would be "<span>B. Some wealthy merchants used their wealth to support humanist ideas, learning, art, architecture, and literature," since most of the artists were directly funded by wealthy families. </span>
The Greek values of democracy were the most demonstrated in Greek theater.
Explanation:
The Greek values of democracy with the participation of all people in the act of theater was one of the finest examples of its time as such.
There were big stages that were holding these plays on the festival of Dionysus and the people across the land no matter how rich or poor would sit in the same arena to watch the plays.
This was a great leveler of the society and the same people were watching the same play meaning their culture was the same without any class barriers on thought and philosophy.
Whenever the Nile River flooded, it left behind nutrient-rich soil. Because of this, Egyptian farmers would often plan their farming cycle accordingly, harvesting their crops BEFORE flooding season and planting AFTER the flooding season