Answer:
1, 2 & 4 are the right answer choices
last option cause the sentence contains one independent clause and two dependent clauses.
A dependent clause is similar to an independent clause in that it has a subject and a verb, but it is not a complete thought. After a strenuous climb, and because night was rapidly approaching are dependent clauses because they cannot stand on their own. The hikers decided to make camp before reaching the summit is an independent clause because it can stand on its own out of context
So the reader can pay attention to that significant detail.
Joe is a person that wants to get straight to the point
From my understanding, it should be the text in blue. They aren’t directly related to the text in black.
1 should be: Attacked by the school bully, HIS backpack fell from his shoulder
2: When Amaury slipped on the wet sidewalk, HIS keys slipped out of his pocket
etc.
but I might be wrong :)