Answer:
Feudalism was declined during the Renaissance.
Some european governments, even before the advent of the Exploration Era, had the practice of giving wealthy individuals the right to economically exploit their newly discovered territories as a means of attracting investments to fund their expansion, with Portugal being one of the earliest examples. In the 1440s the Crown of Portugal divided and donated its recently found island of Madeira to a number of nobles close to the court, being the first Captaincy, Machico, given to Tristão Vaz Teixeira in 1440. The scheme was successful and was then repeated during the colonization of Brazil.
Private investments helped the european courts secure their positions on those new territories and cover their financial shortcomings. It was exerted through official sponsorship of certain expeditions in the form of politicla, technical, military or other forms of assistance, or the patronage of individuals close to the administration.
Amendment 5
- Protection of Rights to Life, Liberty, and Property
No person shall be held to answer for a capital or otherwise infamous crime unless on a presentment or indictment of a grand jury, except in cases arising in the land or naval forces, or in the militia, when in actual service in time of war or public danger; nor shall any person be subject for the same offense to be twice put in jeopardy of life or limb; nor shall be compelled in any criminal case to be a witness against himself, nor be deprived of life, liberty, or property without due process of law; nor shall private property be taken for public use without just compensation.
Amendment 6
- Rights of Accused Persons in Criminal Cases
In all criminal prosecutions, the accused shall enjoy the right to a speedy and public trial by an impartial jury of the state and district wherein the crime shall have been committed, which district shall have been previously ascertained by law, and to be informed of the nature and cause of the accusation; to be confronted with the witnesses against him; to have compulsory process for obtaining witnesses in his favor; and to have the assistance of counsel for his defense.
The Antifederalists and Federalists were the first faction to disagree on this matter during the ratification of the Constitution. They feared a federal government would oppress their civil liberties and freedom the revolutionaries had so dearly fought for. However, from there grew the first political system. This ultimately paved the path for a system of parties to become integrated in the democratic government and discuss this issue. Parties argued over the institution of slavery and territorial expansion which ultimately led to clarify exactly what role the federal government had over the states. North Carolina came with a nullification act to secede backed up by their social contract. It failed after they had been the only ones to carry this out. Later many southern states had a lot of autonomy and felt like they should secede after issues of who held the ultimate power.
Answer:
A and B -----> A Bill of Rights and Article I, II, and III to separate powers in the government
Explanation:
