The trees and flowers are considered the primary producer of food in any food chain. They entrap the solar energy from the sun through green leaves and convert it into food in the form of its various producers. As the consumer eats the plant only 10% of the energy of the plant is transferred to it, likewise in all the trophic levels of the food chain the energy transferred from one level to another is just 10 % of its preceding level. This means that most of the energy lies with the producer and thus they can use 100% of their energy for moving, growing, and surviving
Cellular respiration results in decreased biomass for a plant. <span>In cellular respiration glucose and oxygen yield
water and carbon dioxide. So, carbon dioxide is released in the into the air instead of forming organic molecules which could increase the biomass.</span>
Kinetic energy is the energy of motion. This can be the motion of large objects (macroscopic kinetic energy), or the movement of small atoms and molecules (microscopic kinetic energy).
