The correct answer to the question that is being presented above would be letter d. Both select for favorable traits in a species. The human's development of different dog breeds using the process of selective breeding is similar to evolution by natural selection through selecting for favorable traits in a species.<span>
</span>
In cell biology, the cleavage furrow is the indentation of the cell's surface that begins the progression of cleavage, by which animal and some algal cells undergo cytokinesis, the final splitting of the membrane, in the process of cell division.
<span>The answer is B. 72.25 percent.
The Hardy-Weinberg principle can be used:</span>
<em>p² + 2pq + q² = 1 </em>and <em>p + q = 1</em>
where <em>p</em> and <em>q</em> are the frequencies of the alleles, and <em>p²</em>, <em>q²</em> and <em>2pq</em> are the frequencies of the genotypes.
<span>The <em>p</em> allele (<em>q</em>) is found in 15% of the population:
q = 15% = 15/100
Thus, q = </span><span>0.15
To calculate the <em>P</em> allele frequency (<em>p</em>), the formula <em>p + q = 1</em> can be used:
If p + q = 1, then p = 1 - q
p = 1 - 0.15
Thus, </span><span>p = 0.85
Knowing the frequency of the <em>P</em> allele (<em>p</em>), it is easy to determine the frequency of the <em>PP </em>genotype (<em>p²</em>):
p² = 0.85² = 0.7225
Expressed in percentage, p² = 72.25%.</span>