The biogeochemical cycle that includes the process of buffering ocean pH and photosynthesis is the carbon cycle.
The biogeochemical cycles show the movement of matter in nature. These cycle show us that indeed matter is neither created nor destroyed but is always changed from one form to another.
The carbon cycle shows the movement of carbon in nature. An important component of the carbon cycle are the sinks of carbon. There are two important sinks of carbon dioxide in the carbon cycle which are oceans and green plants.
Green plants require carbon dioxide for photosynthesis while carbon dioxide is absorbed in the oceans as bicarbonate and carbonate ions where it helps to buffer ocean pH.
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The features or characteristics of organic compounds include:
1. They contain covalent bonds and are mostly non polar in nature
2. Have lower boiling and melting points than inorganic compounds
3. Many organic compounds are thermally unstable, They decompose into simpler molecules when heated at fairly high temperatures
4. Most organic compounds are inflammable and burn exothermically in sufficient air to yield carbon dioxide, water and heat energy.
5. Most organic compounds being largely non polar are insoluble in water.
Answer:
Carbonization is the term for the conversion of an organic substance into carbon or a carbon-containing residue through pyrolysis or destructive distillation. It is often used in organic chemistry with reference to the generation of coal gas and coal tar from raw coal.