True. Some bacterial cells are resistant to a variety of antimicrobials because they actively pump the drugs out of the cell.
A significant resistance mechanism in Gram-negative bacteria is drug efflux. It expel solutes from the cell. Antimicrobials and metabolites are just a few of the hazardous compounds that Efflux pumps help bacteria remove from their interior environments so they can regulate it.
The main efflux systems in Gram-negative bacteria are members of the RND superfamily and typically consist of an outer membrane protein channel, a periplasmic protein, and a cytoplasmic membrane pump. The most common example is MFS (such as Bmr and Blt in Bacillus subtilis) and the ABC transporters.
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For giving you understanding ; we need Free O2 but Oxygen is also available in H20 right why dont we use it !!
As the early atmosphere was reducing as there was no free oxygen but it was later produced by chemoautotrophic bacteria !! Living thing release O2 in atmosphere thus making it oxidising in nature and then life evolves !!
Answer: Does the organism perform photosynthesis?
Explanation:
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Low-pitched sounds don't vibrate a lot and their wavelengths are farther apart meaning the tops of the wave will be farther.
Also, this isn't a biology question. Have a good day.
During interphase, cell growth occurs
