Explanation: Punishment is a consequence that follows an operant response that decreases the likelihood of a response occurring in the future. The effectiveness of the punishment depends on the frequency of the punishment, the immediacy of the punishment and the positive reinforcement in the behavior. There is a positive punishment which is intended to repeat a behavior that causes the child negative consequences and the negative punishment that must be done very quickly or very close to the performance of inappropriate behavior.
In psychology, group polarization alludes to members of a group making decisions that are more extreme than their original predisposition. It occurs due to individuals determining their social and personal worth based on comparison to others. In making group decisions, most members take the process on with the thought that their additions are better than those of the other members.
