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Pavel [41]
4 years ago
13

A manufacturing company had been under pressure to increase profits, so it began to produce additional goods. The company was en

couraged by the initial increases in revenue, even though profits per item produced were lower than average. Still, total profits increased, so the company decided to make another significant increase in production. This time, however, the profit per item had decreased so much that the company made almost no extra profit from the increase in production. This situation illustrates what concept?
A. Productivity analysis
B. Cross-training
bC. Law of diminishing returns
D. Comparative advantage​
Business
1 answer:
lara [203]4 years ago
7 0

Answer:

C. Law of diminishing returns

Explanation:

Diminishing marginal returns is when a manufacturing firm experiences reduced returns as production increases. According to the theory of diminishing marginal return, a business experiences increased returns with the added inputs until it reaches its maximum production capacity. Additions inputs will not results in more output as production has already reached its peak.

Deploying additional inputs will result in reduced profitability. Inputs are a cost to a business. The additional expenses are not resulting in extra income as output is not increasing. The manufacturing firm was experiencing reduced profits per item because costs were increasing, but  income was constant.

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In the current year, Azure Company has $350,000 of net operating income before deducting any compensation or other payment to it
slamgirl [31]

Answer:

Answer is explained in the explanation section below.

Explanation:

A) No dividends or salary to Sasha:

If no dividends or salary then no net income, hence, no taxable amount.  

Company has the taxable income of $350,000.

Corporate tax will be computed by reducing the threshold limit from the taxable income according to the rules of income tax and then tax rate will be applied.

b) Distributes $75000 of dividends to Sasha.

Now, it has got the dividend, now the amount is taxable. It will be taxed on every dividend that Sasha will get during each year.

c) Pays $75000 salary to Sasha:

Now, the Sasha is getting Salary of $75000, it means the total taxable amount of $350,000 will be reduced by the amount of Salary that Sasha is receiving. Now, the balance taxable amount = $350,000 - $75000 = $275000

Amount that Sasha is liable to pay as a tax = $75000 x  39.6% = $29700

So, $29700 is the amount that Sasha will pay as tax for getting her salary of $75000

d) Sole proprietorship and Sasha Withdraws nothing:

In this case, taxable income of Sasha is the profit of the company Azure,

So,

Tax payable = $350,000 x 39.6% = $138,600

e) Sole proprietorship and Sasha Withdraws $75000:

Even in this case, Sasha is liable to pay the tax.

Tax payable = $350,000 x 39.6% = $138,600

         

8 0
3 years ago
The market demand curve A. is found by vertically adding the individual demand curves. B. represents the sum of the quantities d
timama [110]

Answer:

B. represents the sum of the quantities demanded by all the buyers at each price of the good

Explanation:

The market demand curve is found by horizontally adding the individual demand curves.

The market demand curve slopes downward.

I hope my answer helps you

5 0
3 years ago
When there is no trade between Econia and Macroland, the price of a hairbrush is $6 in Econia and $8 in Macroland, while the pri
andrew-mc [135]

Answer:

b) The price of a hairbrush would be $7 and the price of socks would be $4.50 in both

Explanation:

Given that:

When there is no trade between Econia and Macroland;

For Hairbrush

the price of a hairbrush is $6 in Econia

the price of a hairbrush is $8 in Macroland

For a Pair of Socks

the price of a pair of socks is $5 in Econia

the price of a pair of socks is $4 in Macroland

Now if rade opened up between the two countries; we are to determine from the given options; the  terms of trade that might result, assuming that there are no transportation costs.

From the given data;

the price of the hairbrush is seen to be lesser in Econia than in Macroland; so it is best if Econia export the hair brush to Macroland since the price is lesser which will be of advantage to Macroland as they import the hairbrush ; Also Econia will benefit from this trade by increasing the price a little bit but not up to the price at which it is sold for at Macroland.

Now; The hairbrush is sold for $6 in Econia and $8 in Macroland.

It will be  bet if Econia can sell the hairbrush at the rate of somewhere between $6-$8 ; let say $7 since it will be an added  advantage for Econia because the price of selling the hairbrush will increase from $6 to $7 ; also, the price at which it is sold at Macroland will now have to reduce from $8 to  7.

Also;

The price of th pair of socks is lesser in Macroland (which is sold at the rate of $4 ) and the price of the pair of socks is sold at the rate of $5 in Econia.

So here ; Macroland will export the pair of socks to Econia while Econia import the pair of socks.

So; let say any price  between $4 and $5 (i.e $4.50) for a pair of socks will be okay for both parties because Macroland will get a higher price if it exports socks and Econia will pay lower price by importing socks which is up to $5.

Therefore; from the above explanation, The best option that suits to be the answer is option b ; The price of a hairbrush would be $7 and the price of socks would be $4.50 in both

8 0
4 years ago
Mark and Trina just got married. They both struggle to manage money and have decided to start taking more responsibility when it
Ksenya-84 [330]
I think the answer is C. :(
4 0
3 years ago
On March 12, Medical Waste Services provides services on account to Grace Hospital for $10,200, terms 4/10, n/30. Grace pays for
Serjik [45]

Answer:

See explanation section

Explanation:

                                Medical Waste Services

                                     Journal entries

March 12     Accounts receivable - Grace Hospital   Debit     $10,200

                     Service revenue                                    Credit    $10,200

Note: Assuming the company used periodic inventory system. Therefore, it does not need to show the journal entry for cost of goods sold. Also the journal entry is recorded as gross method.

March 20    Cash                            Debit             $9,792    

                   Sales discount            Debit             $408 (Note - 1)

                   Accounts receivable - Grace Hospital    Credit    $10,200

As Grace Hospital paid within discount period, i.e., within 10 days, Medical Waste Services provided 4% discount.

Note - 1: Calculation of discount = $10,200 × 4% = $408.

Cash = $10,200 - $408 = $9,792

3 0
3 years ago
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