Answer:
Active transport necessary for the sodium-potassium pump to work because It allows sodium and potassium to move against their concentration gradient.
Explanation:
The transport of sodium ions outside the cell and potassium ions inside the cells is called active transport that requires the ATP hydrolysis. ATP provides the energy required for this procedure. This sodium-Potassium pump works to move the ions against their concentration gradient to keep the sodium concentration low inside the cells and potassium concentration high inside the cells.
No system is closed off by it surroundings.
I think the answer is C because at the first the DNA shows the copies of itself when it replicate n then it transcripts n transfer the coded message for protein synthesis from DNA onto mRNA n then it translates From the cytoplasm wher the RNA enters when it translate the part of protein synthesis from the time of amino acids are assembled in a particular sequence...The transcription happens from a nucleus
