Active transport requires energy when moving molecules against a concentration agent. It requires for specific membrane transport proteins. Only a certain type of protein can move a certain type of substance.
The three main types of Active Transport are:
1) Sodium-Potassium Pump
2) Endocytosis
<span>3) Exocytosis </span>
Cholera is caused by the bacterium, Vibrio cholerae and produces CTX (cholera toxin, choleragen)...
To identify people by DNA it is better to make copies of non-coding segments because they exhibit more variation than genes.
- The polymorphic sequences of non-coding DNA vary between individuals in humans.
- Variable number tandem repeats, or VNTRs, are created when DNA sequences are repeatedly replicated in the genome's non-coding regions.
- It is possible to create a person's genetic fingerprint by counting the amount of repeats, which varies between individuals.
- However, this non-coding DNA is used in criminal investigations by forensic experts.
- There are distinctive repeating patterns found inside this area of DNA that can be utilized to distinguish one person from another.
- Short tandem repeats (STRs) are a type of pattern that can be measured to determine a person's DNA profile.
learn more about DNA here: brainly.com/question/21265857
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Answer:
a. Type O blood - No A or B antigens on RBCs-Anti-A antibodies in plasma-Anti-B antibodies in plasma
b. Type A blood - A antigen on RBCs- Anti-B antibodies in plasma
c. Type B blood - B antigen on RBCs- Anti-A antibodies in plasma
d. Type AB blood - A antigen on RBCs- B antigen on RBCs- Neither anti-A or anti-B in plasma
Explanation:
ABO blood grouping system represents multiple allelism which was discovered in humans by Karl Landsteiner. The blood group is determined by the presence or absence of A & B antigens and antibodies.
The 4 blood groups which exist in ABO system are O, A, B and AB. Also, allele A and B are co-dominant i.e. if they both will exist on the surface of an RBC then both will be equally expressed which implies that there will be no dominant or recessive allele.
Type O blood group has H antigen on the surface of RBC and has both the antibodies i.e. antibody A and B. The absence of antigens A and B makes it a universal donor.
Type A blood group has A antigen on RBC and has antibody B in the plasma.
Type B blood group has B antigen on RBC and has antibody A in the plasma.
Type AB blood group has both the antigens i.e. antigen A and B on RBC and does not have any antibody in the plasma which makes it a universal acceptor.
Http://www.healthline.com/health-slideshow/home-remedies-for-head-lice#1
This may help :)
