The Translation initiated is <u>Option D.All of the listed answers are correct. </u>
At the initiation of translation ribosomes and tRNA bind to the mRNA. tRNA is located at the first docking site of the ribosome. The anticodon of this tRNA is complementary to the start codon of the mRNA where translation begins. After binding to the mRNA, the ribosome initiates translation at the start codon AUG and moves the mRNA transcript one codon at a time until it reaches the stop codon.
When tRNA recognizes and binds to the corresponding codon in the ribosome, it transfers the corresponding amino acid to the end of the growing amino acid chain. tRNA and ribosomes then continue to decode the mRNA molecule until the entire sequence is translated into protein. tRNA acts as an adapter molecule during the translation process. Formerly known as soluble RNA or sRNA. As an adapter, it connects amino acids to nucleic acids.
Learn more about Translation initiated here:-brainly.com/question/7169341
#SPJ1
Carbohydrates glycaemic index (GI)
Glycemic index estimates
carbohydrates containing food based on how they increase the glucose in the
body. Foods are rated by comparing them to a reference food. Foods with high glycaemic
index increases blood glucose than foods with average or low glyceamic index. When taking foods with high GI, low GI foods
should be combined with it in order to balance the meal. Examples of low GI
foods are corn, most fruits, and yam. Medium GI foods include pita bread and
whole wheat. Puffed rice, instant oatmeals are examples of foods with high GI.
Energy derived from food is used to create ATP, an energy-rich compound
Insulin regulates the amount of glucose in the body, when glucose level reach a level that is too high, Beta cells release insulin from the pancreas, then fat cells absorb the glucose from the blood stream causing the blood glucose levels to balance out.
