Answer:
Option A
Explanation:
It was discovered in the letters of both lyell and darwin that people before them believed that Earth is a few thousand years old, and populations are unchanging.
Reference:
Zuidema, H. P. (1947). Discovery of Letters by Lyell and Darwin. The Journal of Geology, 55(5), 439-445.
When a cell makes a protein the instructions are copied from part of the DNA strand and transcribed to new molecule, called RNA. RNA molecules carry the instruction from the nucleus to ribosomes.
Answer:
The correct answer is -
1. protein synthesis or central dogma
2. leads to changes in the structure by changing in the codes which results in a decrease or loss of function.
Explanation:
1, Protein is made from the information coded in DNA base sequences by the two process protein synthesis that is also called central dogma. The two-process involve in this are transcription involves encoding the information present in DNA by mRNA molecule that codes the information in complementary sequence to DNA. which is then moved out of the nucleus and perform the translation with help of tRNA and ribosome to code the amino acid with help of triplet codes present in mRNA. These amino acids chain are called proteins.
2. Mutations can lead to change in the base sequences or deletion of the base which affects the structure of the protein and also leads to changes in an encoded protein or to a decrease or complete loss in its function or expression. Mutation can damage the cell or organism as it affects the gene expression of all cells of organisms.
Electrons are Negative.
Protons are Positive.
Neutrons are No charge.
Molecules are Made of atoms.
The heart of a lazy person pumps blood less efficiently than an athlete who has trained and prepared to achieve a high performance, this can be understood with the example of football players who will play in other countries that have a higher altitude than the country of origin and has to go before to get used to the rarer air