Answer:
They should invest $5,119,047.619 today.
Explanation:
The trust fund will pay a fixed amount forever thus it is a perpetuity. The value of perpetuity or Price of perpetuity is the amount that the perpetuity is worth in today's terms based on the cash flows it will generate in future.
The formula for the value or price of perpetuity is,
P0 or V = Cash Flow / r
Thus,
P0 or V = 215000 / 0.04 = $5,119,047.619
Answer: d. A provision related to the achievement of certain performance criteria
Explanation:
While compensatory plans are used in order to compensate the employees of a particular company, the noncompensatory stock option is one whereby the employees of a company are allowed to purchase the stock of that company at a particular price t a specific price and at a particular time period.
Some of its characteristics include:
• participation by substantially all full-time employees who meet limited employment qualifications.
• equal offers of stock to all eligible employees.
• a limited amount of time permitted to exercise the option.
Option D that "provision related to the achievement of certain performance criteria" isn't a characteristics. Therefore, D is the answer.
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Answer:
Risk-free rate decreases
Explanation:
The CAPM formula for calculating cost of equity requires one to know the value of 3 pieces of information only:
1. the market rate of return,
2. the beta value
3. the risk-free rate.
Ra = Rrf + [Ba∗(Rm−Rrf)]
where:
Ra=Cost of Equity
Rrf = Risk-Free Rate
Ba = Beta
Rm=Market Rate of Return
From the formula
Ra = Rrf + [1.2∗(Rm−Rrf)]
Ra = Rrf + 1.2Rm - 1.2Rrf
From Ra = 1.2Rm -0.2Rrf
From the expression above, it can be seen that the lower the value of Rrf (Risk-Free rate), the higher the value of Ra.
Answer:
The correct answer is C. Shows the maximum attainable combinations of two goods that may be produced with available resources.
Explanation:
The Production Possibilitiy Frontier (PPF) shows the most optimal usage of a a limited amount of resources to produce two separate goods and obtain the maximum production output possible. This theory is applicable only to the production of 2 products and demonstrates the concept of cost of opportunity. Producing more of one of the products means producing less of the other, as the resources are scarce.
