Answer:
By changing a gene's instructions for making a protein, a mutation can cause the protein to malfunction or to be missing entirely. When a mutation alters a protein that plays a critical role in the body, it can disrupt normal development or cause a medical condition.
Answer:
The ratio of blue to white offspring in the progeny is 4 blue : 12 white.
Explanation:
<u>Available data:</u>
- The dominant allele K is necessary to synthesize blue flower pigment
- K is inhibited by the dominant allele D
- Plants with the genotype K- D- will not produce pigment (and their flowers will be white)
Cross: testcross for (Kk Dd) plants
Parental) KkDd x kkdd
Gametes) KD kD Kd kd
kd kd kd kd
Punnet square) KD Kd kD kd
kd KkDd Kkdd kkDd kkdd
kd KkDd Kkdd kkDd kkdd
kd KkDd Kkdd kkDd kkdd
kd KkDd Kkdd kkDd kkdd
- Whenever D is present, it inhibits the expression of the K gene, so every plant with the dominant D allele will be white. This plants´ genotype is kkD- or K-D-.
- Whenever D is absent and K is present, every plant with genotype K-dd will be blue.
- The recessive form for K and D genes will express white-flowered plants, with genotype ddkk
F1) Progeny genotype: 4/16 KkDd, white-flowered plants
4/16 Kkdd, blue-flowered plants
4/16 kkDd, white-flowered plants
4/16 kkdd, white-flowered plants
The ratio of blue to white offspring in the progeny is 4 blue : 12 white.
Blue-flowered plants: 4 Kkdd
White-flowered plants: 4 KkDd + 4 kkDd + 4 kkdd
Answer:
Most genes are identical, but dark and light rock pocket mice differ in one gene (Mc1r; 4:55). Data from Data Set 2 show that a mouse's genotype for the MC1R gene affects their fur color. Mice with two copies of allele 2 have the darkest fur.
Explanation:
thank me later
Answer:
they have many different organelles and structures because the cell needs them for survival just like the human body has many structures for us to survive and live.
Answer:
It is consider less sequentisl because
- It is accidental death of cells whereas Apoptosis is a programmed death.
- It is caused due to injuries or damage but Apoptisis is caused due to the breakdown of cytoskeleton by enzymes.
- It damages other cells when died due to harmful chemicals whereas when cell dies by Apoptosis the other cells it it up..