Answer:
The correct answer is letter "C": fall. The fall in taxes stimulates aggregate demand.
Explanation:
Recessions are the economic phases characterized by a decrease in economic growth. Unemployment rises, real income decreases, and the overall economy of a country dwindles. However, the government intervenes to turn around the situation by establishing fiscal policies.
<em>In such scenarios the tax rate decreases for individuals and institutions to have more money available so their purchasing power increases which, eventually, increases the aggregate demand (total demand for finished products).</em>
Answer:
The correct option is d.
Explanation:
It is given that $15,000 is considered to be material to the income statement, but $25,000 is material to the balance sheet.
Material to the income statement = $15,000
Material to the balance sheet = $25000
The auditor should set overall materiality according to the income statement.
The auditor should set overall materiality at $15,000.
Therefore the correct option is d.
<u>Full question:</u>
Angela is part of the senior management of Fifian Inc., an event management company. She along with other members of the senior management plans the annual budget of the company. Angela, however, is not required to take inputs from or involve the middle and supervisory managers of the company in this planning process. In the given scenario, Fifian Inc. most likely uses _____.
A. top-down budgeting
B. incremental budgeting
C. bottom-up budgeting
D. zero-based budgeting
<u>Answer:</u>
In the given scenario, Fifian Inc. most likely uses top-down budgeting
<u>Explanation:</u>
Top-down budgeting relates to a budgeting system where senior management equips a high-level estimate for the company. Through top-down budgeting, the company’s administration views prior practices and contemporary market circumstances.
Customarily, department directors and lower-level staff do not partake in the meetings but may put forward proposals for consideration. Such a kind of budget concentrates on the overall germination of the organization. Since managers are not a member of the budget-making method, they may not perceive much urge to assure their success.
Answer:
C. to increase aggregate demand.
Explanation:
Aggregate demand describes the total amount of all finished goods and services demanded in a country in a period. Aggregate is a reflection on the purchasing power of consumers in an economy. A decrease in aggregate demand implies the economic power of consumers has decreased. A high inflation rate, low income, or high rate of unemployment can cause the aggregated demand to declines.
Expansionary fiscal policies are government actions of reducing taxes or increasing expenditure on stimulus programs. Reducing taxes increases the disposable income of consumers. It encourages firms to expand their businesses. An increase in disposable means consumers will have more money to spend, which boosts aggregate demand. If the government spends money on stimulus programs such as the construction of roads and public buildings, it creates employment and income for more people.
Answer: covariance matrix is
(0.00090 0.00042)
(0.00042 0.00160)
Mean of weekly return = 0.00119
Standard deviation = 0.0279
VaR(0.05) = $1450.73
Explanation:
> S1 = 200*100
> S2 = 100*125
> w1 = S1/(S1+S2)
> w2 = 1 - w1
> w = c(w1,w2)
> means = c(0.001, 0.0015)
> sd = c(0.03, 0.04)
> rho = 0.35
> multiply = w %*%
means> round(mutiply by 5)=0.00119
> cov = matrix(c(sd^2, sd[1]*sd[2]*rho,sd[1]*sd[2]*rho,sd[2]^2),nrow=2) = 0.00090, 0.00042, 0.00042, 0.00160
> sdp = sqrt( w %*% cov %*% w )> round(sdp,4)=0.0279
> VaR = -(S1+S2)*(mup+sdp*qnorm(.05))
=1450.73
