A longitudinal wave oscillates back and forth and is parallel to direction of travel. For example, sound waves. Has compressions and rare fractions.
Answer
a) Using dimensional analysis we cannot derive the relation, But we can check the correctness of the formula.
now, L H S
s = distance
dimension of distance = [M⁰L¹T⁰]
now, equation on the right hand side
R H S
u = speed
u = m/s
Dimension of speed = [M⁰L¹T⁻¹]
dimension of time
t = sec
Dimension of time = [M⁰L⁰T¹]
Dimension of 'ut' = [M⁰L¹T⁻¹][M⁰L⁰T¹]
= [M⁰L¹T⁰]
now, acceleration= a
a = m /s²
dimension of acceleration = [M⁰L¹T⁻²]
dimension of (at²) = [M⁰L¹T⁻²][M⁰L⁰T¹][M⁰L⁰T¹]
= [M⁰L¹T⁰]
hence, the dimension are balanced.
so, L H S = R H S
b) Moment of inertia of hollow sphere =
Moment of inertia of solid sphere =
we know,
Torque is the force that causes rotation
If the same amount of torque is applied to both spheres the sphere with bigger moment of inertia would have smaller angular velocity.
Thus the solid sphere would accelerate more.
It is called vaporization. Vaporization is the phase transition from a liquid to a gas by means of evaporation or boiling. Evaporation occurs at temps below the boiling point and occurs on the liquids surface. Boiling is a rapid vaporization that occurs above the boiling temp and below or at the liquids surface.
They need to be pressurized because the pressure in the space shuttle is different in space so they need to have air to breathe for when the pressure changes.
Answer:
1 and 3
Explanation:
<u>1 and 3 </u>
Increasing coils increases strength
COOLING the wire would increase current flow and strength of magnet
Adding an iron core will definitely increase the strength of the electromagnet