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There is strong and increasing evidence the Endangered Species Act is causing widespread harm to the species it is supposed to protect-to the extent the Act may be doing more harm than good. The Act makes otherwise normal and legal forms of land and resource use illegal, such as farming, home building and cutting timber. The Endangered Species Act’s severe penalties-$100,000 and/or 1 year in jail for harming a single species or even unoccupied habitat that is deemed suitable-turn species in to liabilities. As a result, landowners seek to reduce their liabilities in a number of ways.
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Five types of evidence for evolution are discussed in this section: ancient organism remains, fossil layers, similarities among organisms alive today, similarities in DNA, and similarities of embryos.
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Answer:
CAT - GGC - TAC mutates to CAT - GGC - TAG
Explanation:
Changes occur in the nucleotide sequence of the DNA molecule. These changes referred to as MUTATION are usually due mistakes during DNA replication or induced by mutagens (mutation-causing substances). Mutation can be of different types depending on the kind of change that occured to the nucleotide sequence. Based on this question, one of the mutation types is SUBSTITUTION MUTATION.
Substitution mutation is a kind of mutation in which one or more nucleotide base replaces another in the sequence.
The option that suits an example of substitution mutation is: CAT - GGC - TAC mutates to CAT - GGC - TAG because Guanine nucleotide replaces Cytosine nucleotide in the third CODON i.e. TAC becomes TAG.
Saprophytes are fungi that feed on dead and decomposing organisms they secrete enzymes that digest additives of cell walls, including cellulose and lignin.
<h3>Why are fungi called as the saprophytes?</h3>
Fungi purpose decay through liberating enzymes onto the lifeless animal or plant. These smash down complicated compounds into easy soluble ones that may be absorbed through decomposers. Organisms that feed on lifeless on this manner are referred to as saprophytes.
Saprophytes are residing organisms that stay and feed at the stays of different organisms i.e on lifeless and decaying organisms. Saprophytes, additionally called saprotrophs. They are immensely crucial for soil biology.
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