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nata0808 [166]
3 years ago
9

Implement the function charCnt. charCnt is passed in a name of a file and a single character (type char). This function should o

pen the file, count the number of times the character is found within the file, close the file, and then return the count. If the file does not exist, this function should output an error message and then call the exit function to exit the program with an error value of 1.
Computers and Technology
1 answer:
SVEN [57.7K]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Answered below

Explanation:

//Program is written in Python programming language

def charCnt( fileName, char){

if not fileName.exists( ):

return sys.exit(1)

else:

openFile = open("$fileName.txt", "r")

readFile = openFile.read( )

fileLength = len (readFile)

count = 0

for character in range(fileLength):

if readFile[character] == char:

count++

openFile.close( )

return count

}

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Write a program that asks the user for the number of males and the number of females registered in a class. The program should d
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Answer:

import java.util.Scanner;

public class PercentagePopulation {

public static void main(String[] args) {

 // 1. Create an object of the Scanner class

 // This will allow for user's inputs

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 // 2. Create a prompt asking the user to enter the number of males

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 // 3. Receive the number entered by the user and store in an int

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 // 4. Create a prompt asking the user to enter the number of

               // females

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 // 5. Receive the number entered by the user and store in an int

 // variable  called, number_of_females

 int number_of_females = input.nextInt();

 // 6. Find the sum of the number of males and females

 // Store the result in an int variable called total.

 int total = number_of_males + number_of_females;

 // 7. Find the percentage of males by using the appropriate

 // formula.  Do a type-casting to allow for division in floating point

               // representation by prepending the number_of_males by (double)

 double percentagemales = (double) number_of_males / total * 100.0;

 // 8. Find the percentage of females by using the appropriate

 // formula.  Do a type casting to allow for division in floating point

               // representation by prepending the number_of_males by (double)

 double percentagefemales = (double) number_of_females / total * 100.0;

 // 9. Print out the results

 System.out.println("Percentage males : " + percentagemales + "%");

 System.out.println("Percentage females : " + percentagefemales + "%");

}

}

Explanation:

Please go through the comments in the code to give an explanation of the program. The source code file has also been added to this response. Please download it and go through it.

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