Answer:
Explanation:
Aldosterone is a hormone which is produced by the adrenal glands which are present above the kidneys. The role of aldosterone is to regulate the blood pressure. It causes the reabsorption of water and salts into the bloodstream during the kidney filteration process. Hence, maintains the blood volume, restors blood pressure and salt level.
Renin is an enzyme. It facilitates chemical reactions which stimulates the synthesis of angiotension II, it directs the synthesis of aldosterone.
Answer:
Proteins and polysaccharides.
Explanation:
Proteoglycans are heavily glycosylated proteins. These proteoglycans are present in the extracellular matrix of the animal cells and acts as a lubricant for the cells.
Proteoglycans are proteins that are covalently bonded with muco polysaccharidse. Proteoglycans are formed by the bonding between proteins and carbohydrates ( polysaccharides). Proteoglycans can combine with collagen to form cartilage and may affect the stability of a protein.
Thus, the correct answer is option (E).
Answer:
T and B cells.
Explanation:
Adaptive immunity is the kind of immunity that you acquire after exposure to an antigen (pathogen or vaccine), it involves memory in order to facilitate a quick response if there's a reinfection with the same pathogen.<em> T cells are responsible for the cell-mediated response while the B cells are responsible for the humoral response.</em> Both of these cells are specific to the pathogen's structure, therefore they can kill it directly.
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Megasporangium tissue gives rise to the female gametophyte.
<h3>What is the name of the diploid tissue that gives rise to the female gametophyte?</h3>
- Three of the four haploid megaspores worsen into antipodal cells interior the female gametophyte.
- The central cell of the female gametophyte contains two cores that when fertilized gotten to be the endosperm.
- Megasporogenesis alludes to the advancement of megaspores from the megasporocyte, the cell that experiences meiosis.
- Meiosis of the megasporocyte core comes about within the arrangement of four haploid megaspore cores.
- In most taxa, meiosis is taken after by cytokinesis, coming about in four megaspore cells.
- This design is named monosporic megasporogene - sis; since of the four megaspores delivered, as it were one of them contributes to the female gametophyte
To learn more about female gametophyte from the given link
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Argyroneta aquatica because it is the only species of spider that lives entirely uder water
