Answer:
any of a number of organized or specialized structures within a living cell.
Explanation:
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Answer:
a) Genes b and c are farthest apart.
Explanation:
Transformation occurs when a competent bacteria cell takes up genetic material from the environment. Usually a donor cell donates its gene fragment which is then incorporated into the chromosome or plasmid of recipient bacterial cell.
Cotransformation occurs when two genes are taken up together by the recipient. The closer the genes lie to each other, more are the chances of them being taken up together. Contransformation frequency will be higher if two genes are close to each other. Here, cotransformation frequencies between three genes are given. Amongst them, the lowest frequency is 0.0064% which is present between gene b and c. Hence, gene b and c are the farthest apart.
<u>Excessive drinking of water</u> causes hyponatremia.
Hyponatremia is an elementary medical condition that is caused by drinking excessive water. If the concentration of sodium falls below 136 mEq/L, this results in hyponatremia.
Drinking too much water dilutes the sodium in the human body and this results in a high level of water in the body. When the water level rises, cells become enlarged and swollen.
The swelling cells can have harmful impacts on your health by exerting pressure and damaging cell membranes.
Other common causes include diarrhea, liver disease, renal disease, and heart failure. This condition can be cured by taking an IV sodium fluid to raise the degree of sodium.
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Answer:
A. They have the same function
B. They have evolved independently
C. They indicate an evolutionary relationship
Explanation:
- Analogous structures are structures with a different embryonic but have evolved to perform similar function.
- <em><u>Analogous structures are a result of convergent evolution which is the independent evolution of similar features in species of different lineages or different embryonic origin.</u></em>
- Examples of analogous structures include; wings in flying animals like bats, birds, and insects, and fins in animals like penguins and fish.
Answer:
Adolescent
Explanation:
Globally about 50% of mental health issues and conditions start at the age of 14. Most of them are not detected and treated. One of the most common causes of mental issues is depression among adolescents. The common factors leading to mental distress among adolescents include exploration of sexual identity, exposure to different social behaviours, money and access to technology.