Explanation:
cAMP binds to protein kinase A and activates it, allowing PKA to phosphorylate downstream factors to produce a cellular response. cAMP signaling is turned off by enzymes called phosphodiesterases, which break the ring of cAMP and turn it into adenosine monophosphate (AMP).
All of these have treatments with antibiotics.
Answer: German scientist Alfred Wegener
Explanation: <em>In the early 1900s, the German scientist Alfred Wegener noticed that the coastlines of Africa and South America looked like they might fit together. He also discovered evidence that the same plant and animal fossils were found along the coasts of these continents, although they were now separated by vast oceans.</em>
Lactic acids fermentation happens in our muscle cells when we are exercising feverishly while alcoholic fermentation is used in yeast cells and is what leads to beer bread and wine.
The answer to this question would be labile.
A permanent cell is the one that will not divide after fully developed. This includes the heart and brain cells. That is why when these organs damaged there will be a permanent loss of function.
Stable cell only divides in some occasion. The example would be liver cells or kidney cells.