It should be A) cell since everything is made of cell in a living body.
Answer:
chemical change.
Explanation:
There are two types of changes in matter: physical change and chemical change.
physical change- it is a change in matter that alters only its physical properties or its physical appearance. This type of change is reversible. For example- freezing of water, the water turns into solid ice and it can be reversed by melting the ice.
chemical change- it is a change in matter that alter its chemical and thus its physical properties. Most chemical changes are irreversible. for example- burning of paper, results in black soot and ashes- Thus changing both physical and chemical properties.
The name you're looking for is Gregor Mendel. He first saw it in his experiments with peas that had different traits (leaves, stem, colour, texture) etc.
Hope it helps!