Ions or large polar molecules cannot pass through the phospholipid bilayer!
Answer:
Floodplains, alluvial fans, and mines.
A traveling clot that suddenly blocks a blood vessel is an embolism
The answer is ultrafiltration. This is helped by the hydrostatic pressure and blood pressure in afferent renal arteriole. Molecules such as water, glucose, urea, sodium chloride, amino acids pass through the semipermeable membrane of the dense capillary network of the glomerulus to form glomerular filtrate. Some of these molecules are later reabsorbed in the renal tubules.
The mushroom will get 0.05 kcals of energy units in the end. This is because at each level, you only pass on 10% of the energy, which then results in the mushroom getting only 0.05 kcals by the end.