<span> As a result, extended human capacities, which are completely natural and lay dormant within all of us, remain unused, undiscovered, and not provided the opportunity to grow.</span>
Answer:
physical, psychological
Explanation:
Hans Selye gave the biological reason for the development of stress. It has three stages
Alarm stage
Where the body is exposed to the stimulus and is in the flight or fight stage.
Resistance stage
Where the body reacts by fighting or avoiding the stimulus.
Exhaustion stage
Where the stimulus has been dealt with.
It can be seen here that the biological factors have only been focused neglecting the psychological factors.
Hence, the statement here is referring to physical, psychological
One of the most important social psychological findings concerning race relations is that members of stereotyped groups internalize those stereotypes and thus suffer a wide range of harmful consequences.
Stereotype Threat is the experience of anxiety or concern in a situation where a person has the potential to confirm a negative stereotype about their social group. Since its introduction into the academic literature in 1995, Stereotype Threat has become one of the most widely studied topics in the field of social psychology. First described by social psychologist, Claude Steele and his colleagues, Stereotype Threat has been shown to reduce the performance of individuals who belong to negatively stereotyped groups. If negative stereotypes are present regarding a specific group, they are likely to become anxious about their performance, which in turn may hinder their ability to perform at their maximum level.
Stereotype Threat is a potential contributing factor to long-standing racial and gender gaps in academic performance. However, it may occur whenever an individual’s performance might confirm a negative stereotype. This is because Stereotype Threat is thought to arise from the particular situation rather than from an individual’s personality traits or characteristics. Since most people have at least one social identity which is negatively stereotyped, most people are vulnerable to Stereotype Threat if they encounter a situation in which the stereotype is relevant.
Situational factors that increase Stereotype Threat can include the difficulty of the task, the belief that the task measures their abilities, and the relevance of the negative stereotype to the task. Individuals show higher degrees of Stereotype Threat on tasks they wish to perform well on and when they identify strongly with the stereotyped group. These effects are also increased when they expect discrimination due to their identification with negatively stereotyped group. Repeated experiences of Stereotype Threat can lead to a vicious circle of diminished confidence, poor performance, and loss of interest in the relevant area of achievement.
The opposite of Stereotype Threat is known as Stereotype Enhancement, which entails an individual’s potential to confirm a positive stereotype about their social group, and a subsequent increase in performance ability in the related task as compared to their ability prior to their exposure to the stereotype.
Advocates of Stereotype Threat explanation have been criticized for exaggerating it and for misrepresenting evidence as more conclusive than it is.
I Believe the answers are: <span>interdependence, irreversibility
Interdependence in this context refers to a situation where the existence of two or more cultures are depended on each other's existence.
Irreversibility in this context refers to the situation where changes that have already been made couldn't be transformed back</span>
The earliest start time rule "compares the finish times for all immediate predecessors of an activity".
<u>Option: B</u>
<u>Explanation:</u>
The equation used only to measure Early Start and Early Finish dates:
Early Start of Operation = Predecessor Early Finish operation + 1.
Early Activity End = Period of Activity + Early Activity Start - 1.
The above given terms are basically dependent on how early a project or an operation may start by having all necessary element like how early a task can be started in given time duration. In same how early a work can be finished in business or another sector with in a given time duration. This helps to calculate a millage of a work performed.