The immediate cause of the Indian Revolt of 1857, or Sepoy Mutiny, was a seemingly minor change in the weapons used by the British East India Company's troops. The Company had upgraded to the new Pattern 1853 Enfield rifle, which used greased paper cartridges. In order to open the cartridges and load the rifles, soldiers (known as sepoys) had to bite into the paper and tear it with their teeth. Rumors began to spread in 1856 that the grease on the cartridges was made from a mixture of beef tallow and pork lard. Eating cows, of course, is forbidden by Hinduism, while consumption of pork is forbidden by Islam. Thus, by making one small change to its munitions, the British managed to greatly offend both Hindu and Muslim soldiers. The sepoys' revolt began in Meerut, the first area to receive the new weapons. British manufacturers soon changed the cartridges in an attempt to calm the spreading anger among the soldiers, but this move backfired. The switch only confirmed, in the minds of the sepoys, that the original cartridges had indeed been greased with cow and pig fat.
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Answer:
D). are completely different from one another because while the theologian must be a believer in the tradition they study, the academic historical-critical scholar must be an atheist.
Explanation:
The key difference that exists between <u>the theological study and academic study of religion is that theology lays emphasis on studying the nature of God or other supernatural forces and faith associated to it while academic study focuses upon critically examining a specific religious belief or behavior from an outlander's perspective</u>.
Thus, the theologian is necessarily a believer as he/she aims to understand how the character of transcendental forces(implying they believe it) while 'the academic historical-critical scholar must be an atheist' as then only he would be able to do critical study without any bias. Thus, <u>option D</u> is the correct answer.
Answer:
Predestination is the belief that the fate of one's soul is predetermined before they are born.
Answer: Chemical compound, any substance composed of identical molecules consisting of atoms of two or more chemical elements
Explanation:
Answer:
Option c
Explanation:
Stage 3 or night terror which occurs when the transition of the stage of sleep is from third to fourth and is what happened in the child in the given question.
The occurrence of night terror is after ninety minutes (approx) of the sleep of the child and is in transition phase from third to fourth of the Non REM sleep.
Night terrors can result in severe panic state, distress, followed by a sense of helplessness where the child is usually not able to remember the cause of being frightened.
