Work out the lengths of sides a and b.
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Answer: The answer is
Step-by-step explanation: Given that the penguin nursery is open two times in a day, where the number of hours open at the noon and afternoon are respectively given by
Therefore, the total number of hours 't' penguin nursery open every day is given by
Thus, the answer is
The dimensions and volume of the largest box formed by the 18 in. by 35 in. cardboard are;
- Width ≈ 8.89 in., length ≈ 24.89 in., height ≈ 4.55 in.
- Maximum volume of the box is approximately 1048.6 in.³
The given dimensions of the cardboard are;
Width = 18 inches
Length = 35 inches
Let <em>x </em>represent the side lengths of the cut squares, we have;
Width of the box formed = 18 - 2•x
Length of the box = 35 - 2•x
Height of the box = x
Volume, <em>V</em>, of the box is therefore;
V = (18 - 2•x) × (35 - 2•x) × x = 4•x³ - 106•x² + 630•x
By differentiation, at the extreme locations, we have;
Which gives;
6•x² - 106•x + 315 = 0
Therefore;
x ≈ 4.55, or x ≈ -5.55
When x ≈ 4.55, we have;
V = 4•x³ - 106•x² + 630•x
Which gives;
V ≈ 1048.6
When x ≈ -5.55, we have;
V ≈ -7450.8
The dimensions of the box that gives the maximum volume are therefore;
- Width ≈ 18 - 2×4.55 in. = 8.89 in.
- Length of the box ≈ 35 - 2×4.55 in. = 24.89 in.
- Height = x ≈ 4.55 in.
- The maximum volume of the box, <em>V </em><em> </em>≈ 1048.6 in.³
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