Answer:
2i: 169.71
2ii: 0.17L
3a: 4×10⁻⁵
3b: 110011
Step-by-step explanation:
2i. The surface of the top and bottom of the tin is two times (top and bottom) π·r² = 2·π·3² = 18π cm².
The circumference of the circle is 2·π·r = 6π cm².
The area of the material connecting top and bottom is a rectangle of the tin height times the circumference: 6·6π = 36π cm².
This gives a total of 18π + 36π = 54π cm².
With π approximated by 22/7 the total surface area is 54*22/7 ≈ 169.71.
Notice how the calculation is simple by waiting until the very last moment to substitute π.
2ii. The volume is the area π·r² of the circle times the height of the tin: 9π*6 = 54π cm³ ≈ 169.71 cm³.
Since 1L = 1000 cm³ the volume is 0.16971 litres, which should be rounded to 0.17 L.
3a: If we rewrite P as 36 x 10⁻⁴ and realize that 36/2.25 = 16, then the fraction can be written as
16 x 10⁻⁴⁻⁶ = 16 x 10⁻¹⁰.
The square root of that is taking it to the power of 1/2, so (16x10⁻¹⁰)^0.5 = 4x10⁻⁵ = 0.00004
3b: 1111 1111 is 255 in decimal. 101 is 5 in decimal. 255/5 is 51 in decimal. 51 in binary is 110011.
Picture graphs usually show amounts using...pictures! So if you looked
at the symbols, you can likely guess the amounts. It might show how many
students preferred hamburgers by using a hamburger to represent every 5
students. Just by quickly glancing at a picture graph, you can usually
tell which result is the greatest.
Corresponding sides in the triangles MOP and MNQ are
MO and MN,
OP and NQ,
PM and QM.
Ratios of the corresponding sides for similar triangles should be the same.
MQ/MP =MN/MO
MQ/(MQ+QP) = MN/(MN+NO)
5/(5+x) = 6/(6+18/5)
5*(6+18/5)=6(5+x)
30+18 = 30 +6x
18=6x
x=3 =QP
X=3 and x=-9 solve by factoring