Whats your question? id love to help but it doesnt seem like theres a question in what you posted.
If a researcher watches one-week-old babies and records how many times they open and close their eyes while lying in their cribs, he is most likely using <u>"scientific observation."</u>
Scientific observation is utilized for testing the clear expectations of a scientific theory. On the off chance that the perceptions discredit these expectations, the theory moves toward becoming distorted and therefore it ought to be adjusted or deserted.
Scientific observation is the central component of logical strategy or process. The center expertise of researcher is to mention objective fact. Observation comprises of getting learning of the outside world through our faculties, or recording data utilizing logical apparatuses and instruments. Any information recorded amid an analysis can be called an observation.
When researchers' findings run against their own personal views or widely accepted beliefs, the researchers have an ethical obligation to accept their findings is given below
Explanation:
1.Sociologists must abide by certain specific standards in conducting research, called a code of ethics. value neutrality. investigators have an ethical obligation to accept research findings even when the data run counter to their personal views, to theoretically based explanations, or to widely accepted beliefs.
2.if a researcher has obtained informed consent from all his participants, it means that: a. they all belong to the target population identified by the researcher. b. they have all agreed to participate in the study for monetary compensation.
3.Value neutrality was advocated by Weber as a recommendation that sociology should adhere to a position of neutrality without denying the relevance of their research to values. At first glance, these two phrases appear opposed, and indeed social scientists have historically self‐identified with one or the other phrase.
4.The major ethical issues in conducting research are: a) Informed consent, b) Beneficence- Do not harm c) Respect for anonymity and confidentiality d) Respect for privacy.
5.A primary goal of social research is to improve and expand the pool of ideas known as theories by testing their implications and to refine their power to explain.
Answer:
Explanation:
The causes for all three kingdoms to rise and fall were based on leadership and economic issues. Ghana rose as a result of a good economy and fell as a result of losing its monopoly on profitable trade routes. Mali rose as a result of strong military leadership and fell when the empire became too large for a weak king to rule. History repeated itself when the same happened to Songhai. But when trade was interrupted, the economies and empires suffered.
Answer:
First Amendment, freedom of speech
Explanation:
Freedom of speech is a constitutional right guaranteed in the U.S. Constitution in the First Amendment. Sometimes it is difficult to determine what this freedom means and how far it expands.
It is the freedom of expression and it includes any medium: orally, in written, in print, on the internet or in any art form.
As Harry wanted to write something on a private sign, he had the constitutional right to do so and the court decision was justified. He could have been denied this right if the sign was close to an educational center, in a proximity of a road sign, or the writing would have been considered a threat to public safety.
