Answer:
B. a fixed-ratio schedule
Explanation:
Fixed-ratio schedule: In psychology, the term "fixed-ratio schedule" is considered as one of the reinforcement schedules in operant conditioning in which a specific response is being reinforced once particular responses are being completed.
The different reinforcement schedules was proposed by one of the famous behaviorists and psychologists named B. F. Skinner.
In the question above, the given statement represents the "fixed-ratio schedule".
The answer is B. Literacy rates are increasing in the region, and the gap between men and women is decreasing. Annual regional-level literacy estimates based on national data and the Unesco Institute for Statistics projections from 1990 to 2016 tell us that Eastern and South-Eastern Asia, Southern Asia, and Northern Africa and Western Asia have made the greatest progress in improving adult literacy over the past 26 years .
According to the Fact Sheet No. 45 dated September 2017 of the Unesco Institute for Statistics, Northern Africa and Western Asia literacy rate went from 64% to 81. The youth literacy rate increased in Northern Africa and Western Asia from 80% to 90% and sub-Saharan Africa from 65% to 75%. Female literacy rates-lower than male literacy rates at the start of the period - generally grew faster than male literacy rates between 1990 and 2016.Thus, the gap between men and women has decreased in all regions over the past 26 years.
Sociologists examine social phenomena in order to learn more about social phenomena affect people's lives.
Social phenomena are taken into consideration as inclusive of all conduct which impacts or is inspired through organism sufficiently alive to reply to each other. This includes impacts from beyond generations.
Social phenomenon. Any discovered motion, occasion, or state of affairs this is created through society, in preference to such that takes place naturally. person elements. organic and private elements that influence our conduct.
Social phenomena are taken into consideration as inclusive of all conduct which impacts or is stimulated by means of organisms sufficiently alive to respond to each other. This includes impacts from past generations.
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Ways in which Buddhism and Hinduism are similar: 1) Both believe in reincarnation. 2) Both believe there are many different paths to enlightenment. 3) Both believe that our suffering is caused by excessive attachment to things and people in the physical world.
