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noname [10]
3 years ago
8

Why are genetic variation and selective breeding are advantages of sexual reproduction?

Biology
1 answer:
soldier1979 [14.2K]3 years ago
5 0
The evolution of sexual reproduction is a great puzzle in modern evolutionary biology. Many groups of eukaryotic organisms, especially most animals and plants, reproduce sexually. The evolution of sex between two organisms of the same species contains two related but different themes: its origin and its maintenance. However, since hypotheses for the origin of sex are difficult to test experimentally, most of the current work has focused on the maintenance of sexual reproduction. Biologists, including W. D. Hamilton, Alexei Kondrashov, and George C. Williams, have proposed various explanations for how sexual reproduction is maintained in a large set of different living things.
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Which of the following consist of prokaryotic cells?
Ad libitum [116K]

The correct answer is D. Bacteria and archaea

Explanation:

In biology, cells can be mainly classified into prokaryotic and eukaryotic. The prokaryotic cells are cells with no nucleus or centrioles but they do have a cell wall, usually one chromosome and complex cilia and flagella. On the other hand, prokaryotic cells have a defined nucleus, multiple chromosomes, and centrioles and some have a cell wall. Due to the differences between these two type of cells they are part of different organisms, in the case of eukaryotic cells, these are part of the complex organism that includes animals, plants, and fungi while prokaryotic cells are those found in bacteria and archaea which are organisms with only one cell. Considering this, the ones that consist of prokaryotic cells are bacteria and archaea.

7 0
3 years ago
F. Why are there more producers in the world than top carnivores?
Rainbow [258]

Answer:

There is only enough food for a few top level consumers

Explanation:

The organisms that eat the producers are the primary consumers. They tend to be small in size and there are many of them. The primary consumers are herbivores (vegetarians). The organisms that eat the primary consumers are meat eaters (carnivores) and are called the secondary consumers. The secondary consumers tend to be larger and fewer in number. This continues on, all the way up to the top of the food chain. About 50% of the energy (possibly as much as 90%) in food is lost at each trophic level when an organism is eaten, so it is less efficient to be a higher order consumer than a primary consumer. Therefore, the energy transfer from one trophic level to the next, up the food chain, is like a pyramid; wider at the base and narrower at the top. Because of this inefficiency, there is only enough food for a few top level consumers, but there is lots of food for herbivores lower down on the food chain. There are fewer consumers than producers.

5 0
3 years ago
Why are wetlands important to the health of the overall environment?
liberstina [14]

Answer:

D) All of the above are true.

Explanation:

Wetlands are the regions of land which are covered by water. The water can be fresh water, Saltish water or between these two. Low-lying areas of rivers or oceans, ponds, lakes and marshes, all fall under wetlands.

  • Wetlands are extremely important for the life on earth because of immense number of services they provide to humans, wildlife and fish. They are more productive region than coral reefs and rain forests.
  • They have an important role in protecting the shores  from the strong action of waves that can cause floods. They also help in trapping sediments and thus lowering the losses due to soil erosion. This makes option A true.
  • They provide habitat and food source to wide array of organisms such as fish and wildlife therefore option B is also true.
  • They also help in the controlling of pollution  because they clean or filter sediment from runoff water which ultimately helps in preventing mud clogging in water reservoirs such as lakes. Therefore, they have a cleansing or filtration action and this makes option C true.

Hence, D is the best option.


Hope it helps!



8 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Which part of the nucleus contains the DNA and controls cell activities?
MissTica

Answer:

the nucleus

Explanation:

The nucleus is like the brain of the cell, it controls everything

8 0
3 years ago
Which of the three types of RNA has a sole purpose of bringing tyrosine,
PSYCHO15rus [73]

Answer:

tRNA

Explanation:

There are 20 types of tRNA in your cells, one for each amino acid, which bring the amino acids to the mRNA-ribosome complex.

5 0
3 years ago
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