P needs to be something that is multiplied through 5-2n to equal 5/6-1/3n. Since you see that there is a 5 of somesort in both equations an easy place to start is simply making p=1/6. Once you do that then 5*1/6=5/6 so the first part is okay. Then 2n*1/6=2n/6 which is able to be reduced to n/3.
Based on this it is clear that p should equal 1/6.
I think it is 64 just multiply 4 times 4 times 4 because of the sides and to find volume you need to multiply the sides and the height so it should be 64.
Answer is: B) An allowable amount of variation of a specified quantity, especially in the dimensions of a machine part.
Tolerance is how much something can take.
4^2 + b^2 = 12^2
16 + b^2 = 144
B^2 = 144-16
B^2 = 128
B= 11.3