Answer:
Part a) 
Part b) 
Part c) 
Part d) 
Step-by-step explanation:
see the attached figure to better understand the question
we know that
To find the length of the image after a dilation, multiply the length of the pre-image by the scale factor
Part a) we have
The scale factor is 5
The length of the pre-image is 3 cm
therefore
The length of the image AB after dilation is

Part b) we have
The scale factor is 3.7
The length of the pre-image is 3 cm
therefore
The length of the image AB after dilation is

Part c) we have
The scale factor is 1/5
The length of the pre-image is 3 cm
therefore
The length of the image AB after dilation is

Part d) we have
The scale factor is s
The length of the pre-image is 3 cm
therefore
The length of the image AB after dilation is

So we have the equation:

Then we need to multiply by 4 on both sides to get rid of the denominator on the left:

Then we subtract 9 on both sides to solve for z:

Therefore the answer is z = -0.6.
The straight line graph is the one that shows a direct, proportional relationship.
First part, in quadrilateral WXYZ, WX is parallel to ZY because both sides are equal while the other parallel segments WZ and XY are equal but different side lengths.
The measure of angle Z is 78 because both of the pictures are the same, only rotated. and angle S and Z are acute.
40/100=34/x
40x=3400
x=3400/40
x=85