B. the transfer of energy from one organism to another
This is reflective of control aspect of family closeness.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Control is an aspect of family closeness which is determined by how the parents control or understand their adolescent children. Here, in this example, Isaac's parents setting a boundary for him and Isaac considering it as a good move by his parents and totally supporting their rules is an example of control.
Many times, when children are on the verge of adolescence, they need to be controlled and taken care of, but in a positive way. Parents should never try to hurt the sentiments of their children and try to hear their opinions, Moreover, control aspect deals with how parents encourage or limit adolescent autonomy.
B. An increase in knowledge as well as written books
<u>Answer:</u>
<em>Contagious diffusion</em>
<u>Explanation:</u>
As the definition suggests, Contagious diffusion is the rapid invasive diffusion of a trait through the same culture.
<em>Contagious diffusion is proportion to the effect called local distance effect.</em>
It is the process of spread of a disease or religious beliefs or values in a culture starting from a fixed place or point which is usually a origin source to several persons.
<em>Contagious diffusion mapping method is used in order to take preventive actions to identify more risky area and take actions effectively.</em>
The location and greatness in spices, clothes ect.