Photorespiration is when plants take in oxygen and light and release carbon dioxide. Contrary to photosynthesis. C3 plants have no system to minimize photorespiration, C4 plants minimize photoresperiation by separating the initial CO2 fixations and the Calvin cycle to be performed in different types of cells. CAM plants minimize photorespiration by taking CO2 by opening their stomata at night and then keeping the stomata closed during the day while they do photosynthesis.
B: Press the clutch then take out the gear
Answer:
(you have to copy and paste into the browser and I had to space out so brainly would let me post I hope you do well on the assignment)
Explanation:
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Astrocytes play a critical role in normal function of the mammalian nervous system. Astrocytes regulate synaptic transmission and plasticity, protect neurons against toxic compounds, and support metabolically to ensure their optimal functioning.
