<span>The function of structure E is to stabilize the phospholipids and these phospholipids constitutes the structure of the cell membrane as in like two layers with proteins either passing through and just staying on layer surface. These phospholipids are made up of phosphorus, fatty acids and alcohols.</span>
Answer:
Explanation:
Vascular plants have tubelike structures that carry water, nutrients, and other substances throughout the plant. Nonvascular plants do not have these tubelike structures and use other ways to move water and substances.
Vascular plants are said to have a true stem, leaves, and roots due to the presence of vascular tissues. Non-vascular plants do not have true roots, stems, or leaves and the tissues present are the least specialized forms of tissue. Some examples of vascular plants include maize, mustard, rose, cycad, ferns, clubmosses, grasses. Some examples of non-vascular plants include moss, algae, liverwort, and hornwort.
How vascular plants work through osmosis
The xylem of vascular plants consists of dead cells placed end to end that form tunnels through which water and minerals move upward from the roots to the rest of the plant. Through the xylem vessels, water enters and leaves cells through osmosis.
How non vascular plants work through osmosis
Because non vascular plants do not have the xylem and phloem ystem, they absorb water right into their cells through their leaves when it rains or when dew falls. Internal cells get their water by passive osmosis. While, they use rhizoids to transport nutrients and minerals.
The mechanisms by which restrictive lung diseases reduce lung function is increasing shortness of breath, chronic cough, weight loss, and fatigue.
<h3>How does the breathing process work?</h3>
Pulmonary ventilation consists of the flow of air into and out of the lungs with each cycle, which is composed of inspiration and expiration; it is a what they run on is the process of running the resources.
The respiratory pattern of individuals with restrictive diseases is a higher respiratory rate and lower tidal volume. of the airways, that is, they have a smaller radius. The faster the flow, the greater the friction of the molecules with the airways, further increasing the resistance.
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They have longer periods of revolution.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
The fatty acid tails of phospholipids are hydrophobic – meaning they are ‘water-hating’. This is why they are in the middle of the bi-lipid layer of the cell membrane 'hiding' from the 'watery' environment of a cell. This poses a challenge in the diffusion of large and charged molecules across the membrane -such as sodium ions. Such molecules need transmembrane protein channels to help them cross the membrane. These are called integral proteins because they are part and parcel of the cell membrane. The cell membrane, in addition, also has glycolipids and glycoproteins on its surface that are significant in the identification of the cell by other cells.
