<u>Answer:</u> Mutations are the most fundamental way to add new genes to a gene pool.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Mutation refers to the process through which the normal sequence of altered. It may be either acquired or hereditary. It leads to addition of new genes to a gene pool.
The reason for not considering other statements as true are:
1. It is the hereditary mutation that are passed form parent to offspring's and acquired mutation is caused by external factors.
2. Acquired mutation are caused by external factors such as radiation.
3. Germ line mutation are important to evolution because they can be inherited.
The answer is that you have to use this formula that is u=Gm/R+h
Answer:
Option (A), (C) and (D).
Explanation:
The concept of law of dominance was explained by Mendel while working on the pea plant <em>Pisum sativum. </em>According to this law, the trait which is able to express itself even in hetrozygous condition, the trait is called dominant trait. The trait that are unable to express itself, the trait is called recessive trait.
Here, T means tall and t is short. T shows the dominant trait whereas t is recessive trait. T trait can express itself in heterozygous condition as well. So, TT, Tt and TTTT shows the tall individuals and tt is short individual.
Thus, the correct answer is option (A), (C) and (D).
