Answer:
X is a competitive inhibitor.
Explanation:
X is a competitive inhibitor because it fights with the substrate for the active site of the enzyme. The active site is specific for a type of substrate, but as the inhibitor has a similar structure to the substrate, it can fit and not allow the substrate to interact with the enzyme and make its reaction. What we can do to do to keep having enzyme-substrate bindings is add more substrate to the solution, so there are more substrates than inhibitors, which leads to more products as a final result of the interaction between the enzyme and the substrate.
Answer:
Allopatric speciation
Explanation:
Allopatric speciation, the most common form of speciation, occurs when populations of a species become geographically isolated.
They prevent bursting of the cells. Aquaporins regulate the water flux in the kidney, red blood cells, etc.
Answer:
Greenhouse gases are good because they keep the Earth warm. They trap the heat energy that is radiated from the Earth in the atmosphere. Without greenhouse gases, the Earth would have an average yearly temperature of 0 degrees Celsius.