Answer:
b. Invalid, because the sample may not be representative of the population.
Step-by-step explanation:
A sample of around 10% of the population is needed to be representative.
In this question:
We have a population of 500,000, and a sample of 10,000.
10,000/500,000 = 1/50 = 0.02 = 2% of the population, so not representative, and option b is correct.
The patient is recommended to take 24 ounces of coffee per day.
<u>Step-by-step explanation:</u>
Patient normal intake of coffee daily = 5 times 12 ounces
= 5 × 12 = 60 ounces
Doctor recommends to cut off 60 % of the normal intake of coffee.
And advised to take only 40 % of the daily intake of coffee.
So 60 % of 60 ounces can be calculated as,
= 36 ounces
40 % of 60 ounces is 24 ounces.
So 60 - 36 = 24 ounces of coffee per day
<u>Answer:</u>
0.45m + 33
<u>Step-by-step explanation:</u>
We are instructed to multiply the number the number of minutes Mr. Frotout spent on long distance calls by 0.45 the long distance rate then add 33 the flat monthly charge.
Assuming the number of long minutes spent on long distance calls by Mr. Frotout to be
, we can express the given situation as follows:

Answer: 14
Step-by-step explanation: 18 x 14 = 252