Answer:
The sugar and phosphate group make up the backbone of the DNA double helix, while the bases are located in the middle.
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Mammals reproduce through live birth, while other animals such as reptiles and birds lay eggs where the embryo develops inside the egg. Both mammals and reptiles produce sexually. Most mammals have fur or hair, however, other animals such as reptiles/birds have feathers/scales.
One valid inference that can be made regarding the evolution of modern horses is that : Pliohippus had teeth adapted for grazing
<h3>Description of Pliohippus </h3>
From the information provided in the question The modern day horse resembling the pliohippus can be inferred to have teeth which is adapted for grazing just like the pliohippus.
The pliohippus evolved from the merychippus which is classified as a grazer. because of its longer/taller teeth the pliohippus was more adapted to grazing than been a browser.
Hence we can conclude that One valid inference that can be made regarding the evolution of modern horses is that : Pliohippus had teeth adapted for grazing
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Answer:
Oxygen
Explanation:
Oxygen is the last electron acceptor in the electron transport chain, which considers oxidative phosphorylation. Without oxygen, the electrons will be upheld, in the long run causing the electron transport chain to stop. This will make the results of glycolysis go through aging as opposed to going to the citrus extract cycle. Without oxygen, oxidative phosphorylation (the electron transport chain) is inconceivable, however substrate-level phosphorylation (glycolysis) proceeds.
Answer:
It can be characterized by the extreme heat or too much rainfall. Deforestation also degrades soil quality and is a major cause of the world's rapid desertification. Such weather patterns and environmental changes contribute to the plummeting of the agricultural production.
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