Answer:
U-Boat (Unterseeboot)
Explanation:
During World War I, German Submarines played an essential role in the North Sea and the war. Germans were quite advanced when it came to controlling submarines. During the first World War, commander Franz Becker guided German submarines which we know today as U-boats. The Germans unrestricted submarine warfare tactics caused great offence to the merchant vessels in the waters around Great Britain particularly of the Royal Navy and America.
Answer:
C. William and Mary's acceptance of the English Bill of Rights
Explanation:
A is not correct as James II was the last leader of Stuart dynasty who ruled in England and was overthrown. That is why D is also not correct as he was the last Catholic king of England.
B is not correct because Commonwealth was created much later in 1926.
C is correct because William of Orange and Mary accepted the call of English Parliament and ruled according to the Bill of Rights.
Answer:
Using deficit spending to stimulate economic growth.
Explanation:
John Maynard Keynes was a British economist born on the 5th of June, 1883 in Cambridge, England. He was famous for his brilliant ideas on government economic policy and macroeconomics which is known as the Keynesian theory. He later died on the 23rd of April, 1946 in Sussex, England.
After the New Deal and into the post-World War II era, the United States of America pursued Keynesian economic policies. This meant using deficit spending to stimulate economic growth.
Fiscal policy in economics refers to the use of government expenditures (spending) and revenues (taxation) in order to influence macroeconomic conditions such as Aggregate Demand (AD), inflation, and employment within a country. Fiscal policy is in relation to the Keynesian macroeconomic theory by John Maynard Keynes.
A fiscal policy affects combined demand through changes in government policies, spending and taxation which eventually impacts employment and standard of living plus consumer spending and investment.
According to the Keynesian theory, government spending or expenditures should be increased and taxes should be lowered when faced with a recession, in order to create employment and boost the buying power of consumers.
