The higher the depth, the higher the mass of the liquid that creates pressure
When a beam of light is traveling through air and is reflected by a glass surface, then the 2R / (1+R) is the total reflectance through a glass window.
To find the answer, we have to know about reflection.
<h3>
What is reflection by glass surface?</h3>
- Depending on the angle of incidence, the refractive indices of the glass and the light's source, some light is reflected when it strikes a glass surface (e.g., air).
- The Fresnel equations can be used to calculate the percentage of transmitted and reflected light.
- Both the front and the rear of glass reflect the light that is traveling through it. In fact, the light may mirror itself several times. Therefore, 2R / (1+R) is the total reflectance through a glass window.
- These equations predict that ordinary soda-lime window glass will reflect around 8% of the light, assuming a perpendicular incidence angle and no absorption or scattering.
Thus, we can conclude that, when a beam of light is traveling through air and is reflected by a glass surface, then the 2R / (1+R) is the total reflectance through a glass window.
Learn more about the reflection here:
brainly.com/question/5012638
#SPJ4
In order for the refrigerator not to tip over, the maximum acceleration of 1.86 m/s² must not be exceeded.
<h3>What is acceleration?</h3>
The term acceleration has to do with the rate at which velocity changes with time.
We have to take the moments at the tipping point of rotation as follows;
Clockwise moment = Anticlockwise moment
Hence;
F₂ * 1.58 m = F₁ * 0.67 m
The weight at half the width= 30 cm or 0.3 m
Height of refrigerator = 158 cm 0r 1.58 cm
Then;
m * a * 1.58 = m * 9.81 * 0.30
a = 1.86 m/s²
In order for the refrigerator not to tip over, the maximum acceleration of 1.86 m/s² must not be exceeded.
Learn more about acceleration: brainly.com/question/14344386
#SPJ1
Answer:
Focal length, f = 16 cm
Explanation:
Image distance, v = 24 cm
Object distance, u = -48 cm
We need to find the focal length of the lens. It can be determined using the lens formula as :


f = 16 cm
So, the focal length of the converging lens is 16 cm. Hence, this is the required solution.