Answer:
Zero or +2
Explanation:
The noble gases already have a avplete outermost shell. They are the least reactive elements of earth?
Their normal oxidation number is zero but some have been shown to be reactive.
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Before positive psychology, the main focus was mostly pathology, that is, studying various psychological issues and sometimes finding ways to treat them, or sometimes not and just studying them for the sake of studying them and noting their occurrence.
Answer:
Tides on our planet are caused by the gravitational pull of the Moon and Sun. Earth's oceans "bulge out" because the Moon's gravity pulls a little harder on one side of our planet (the side closer to the Moon) than it does on the other. The Sun's gravity raises tides, too, but lunar tides are twice as big.