the statement that takes a position on an issue or controversy
The claim is the main idea of the text. It is what the argumentative text is trying to prove. The claim takes a position on an issue. An example of a claim would be "Students should be given a study hall period during the school day, even if it means reducing the regular class times." This statement takes a position on the topic of study halls in schools. The rest of the options are all other elements of an argumentative text, but they do not describe the claim.
Answer:
The phrase "spur of the moment" adds to the tone of the passage because it emphasizes the hard work that is required when you train for a marathon
Explanation:
This little reading called Marathon gives a full description of how people train for this kind of competition and all the hard work that people have to do to be able to take the challenge, it is not only about the time or preparation but also about the long term project this represents being the mining of spur something that is made without any preparation the phrase shows that it is all the opposite.
D) well done is better than well said. Walking the walk means doing something while talking the talk means talking about something